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MICRONESIA |
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Ferdinand Magellan landed on Guam in 1521, beginning two centuries of Spanish domination in Micronesia. Germany purchased the islands from Spain in 1898.
The Japanese occupied Micronesia in 1914 and in 1920 received the islands as a League of Nations mandate. U.S. forces captured the islands during World War II and, in 1947 they became part of the U.S. Trust Territory. In 1979 the islands became self-governing as the Federated States of Micronesia. In 1986 the
Micronesian islands assumed free-association status with the U.S. and will become independent nations by the year
2000.
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Area: 271 sq. mi.
Illiteracy:.11%
Population 2002 :135,869
Coastline: 6,112 km
Constitution: Compact of Free Association entered into force 3 November 1986
Geology: Islands vary geologically from high mountainous islands to low, coral atolls; volcanic outcroppings on Pohnpei, Kosrae, and Truk
Languages: English (official and common language), Trukese, Pohnpeian, Yapese, Kosrean
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